PPPL-5148

Generation of large-scale magnetic fields 
by small-scale dynamo in shear flows

Authors: J. Squire and A. Bhattacharjee

Abstract: We propose a new mechanism for turbulent mean-field dynamo in which the magnetic fluctuations resulting from a small-scale dynamo drive the generation of large-scale magnetic fields. This is in stark contrast to the common idea that small-scale magnetic fields should be harmful to large-scale dynamo action. These dynamos occur in the presence of large-scale velocity shear and do not require net helicity, resulting from o ff-diagonal components of the turbulent resistivity tensor as the magnetic analogue of the shear-current eff ect. Given the inevitable existence of non-helical small-scale magnetic fields in turbulent plasmas, as well as the generic nature of velocity shear, the suggested mechanism may help to explain generation of large-scale magnetic fields across a wide range of astrophysical objects.
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Submitted to:
Physical Review Letters
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Download PPPL-5148 (pdf 2.9 MB 13 pp)
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