PPPL-5445

Comparison of heat flux profile evolution during different types of edge localized modes in the National Spherical Torus Experiment

PPPL Authors: K.F. Gan, R. Maingi, J-W. Ahn, A.G. McLean, T.K. Gray and B.D. Wirth

Abstract: TIn this paper, the divertor heat flux profile evolution is compared during type I, type III, and type V edge localized modes (ELMs) in the National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX). Small type V ELMs are routinely observed in many discharges, resulting in less than or equal to 50% transient increase in peak heat flux; as compared with true ELM-free phases in discharges, the integral power decay width(λint) is ~ 300% larger with Type V ELMs than without. During Type III ELMs, the peak heat flux can increase by up to 300% relative to the inter-ELM heat flux, and the heat profile width decreases as compared to the inter-ELM width, which is dominated by type V ELMs that routinely occur between the type III ELMs in these discharges. The peak heat flux can increase by up to 1000% during type I ELMs, with a significant contraction of the profile width. Finally analysis of the time evolution of the heat flux profiles shows instances where the peak heat flux peaks during the ELM decay phase, resulting in a very narrow profile and high PFC heating.

PPPL Technical Report
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