PPPL-5392

Observation of flat electron temperature pro files in the Lithium Tokamak Experiment

Authors: D.P. Boyle, R. Majeski, J.C. Schmitt, R. Kaita, M. Lucia

Abstract: It has been predicted for over a decade that low-recycling plasma-facing components in fusion devices would allow high edge temperatures and  at or nearly at temperature pro files. In recent experiments with lithium wall-coatings in the Lithium Tokamak Experiment (LTX), a hot edge (>200 eV) and flat electron temperature pro files have been measured following the termination of external fueling. Reduced recycling was demonstrated by retention of ~60% of the injected hydrogen in the walls following the discharge. Electron energy confinementt followed typical Ohmic confinement scaling during fueling, but did not decrease with density after fueling terminated, ultimately exceeding the scaling by ~200%. Achievement of the low-recycling, hot edge regime has been an important goal of LTX and lithium plasma-facing component research in general, as it has potentially signi ficant implications for the operation, design, and cost of fusion devices.

Submitted to: Physical Review Letters
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