Update on the status of the ITER ECE diagnostic design
Authors:
G. Taylor, M.E.
Austin, A. Basile, J.H.
Beno, S. Danani, R. Feder, S. Houshmandyar, A.E. Hubbard,
Abstract: Considerable progress has been made
on the design of the ITER electron cyclotron emission (ECE)
diagnostic over the past two years. Radial and oblique views are
still included in the design in order to measure distortions in
the electron momentum distribution, but the oblique view has been
redirected to reduce stray millimeter radiation from the electron
cyclotron heating system. A major challenge has been
designing the 1000 K calibration sources and remotely
activated mirrors located in the ECE diagnostic shield module
(DSM) in the equatorial port plug #09. These critical systems are
being modeled and prototypes are being developed. Providing
adequate neutron shielding in the DSM while allowing sufficient
space for optical components is also a significant
challenge. Four 45-meter long low-loss transmission lines
transport the 70-1000 GHz ECE from the DSM to the ECE
instrumentation room. Prototype transmission
lines are being tested, as are the polarization
splitter modules that separate O-mode and X-mode polarized ECE. A
highly integrated prototype 200-300 GHz radiometer is being tested
on the DIII-D tokamak in the USA. Design activities
also include integration of ECE signals into the ITER plasma
control system and determining the hardware and
software architecture needed to control and calibrate the ECE
instruments.
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