PPPL-4181 is available in pdf format (1.4 MB).
Detection of Short-scale Turbulence in the Next Generation of Tokamak Burning Plasma Experiments
Author: E. Mazzucato
Date of PPPL Report: June 2006
Revised: November 2006
Published in: Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 48:12 (December 2006) 1749–1763
doi:10.1088/0741-3335/48/12/005
In this paper, we discuss the use of coherent scattering of CO2 lasers for high resolution measurements of short-scale turbulent fluctuations in the next generation of tokamak burning plasma experiments. The unique feature of the proposed scheme is the oblique propagation of the probing beam with respect to the magnetic field, with the toroidal curvature of field lines playing a major role in improving the spatial resolution of measured signals. In addition, small scattering angles and negligible wave refraction effects minimize the size of needed ports — a matter of vital importance for a plasma diagnostic that must operate in the hostile environment of a burning plasma.