PPPL-3806 is available in pdf format (776 KB).

Alfvén Waves in Gyrokinetic Plasmas

Authors: W.W. Lee and H. Qin

Date of PPPL Report: April 2003

Published in: Phys. Plasmas 10 (Aug 2003) 3196-3203

A brief comparison of the properties of Alfvén waves that are based on the gyrokinetic description with those derived from the MHD equations is presented. The critical differences between these two approaches are the treatment of the ion polarization effects. As such, the compressional Alfvén waves in a gyrokinetic plasma can be eliminated through frequency ordering, whereas geometric simplifications are needed to decouple the shear Alfvén waves from the compressional Alfvén waves within the context of MHD. Theoretical and numerical procedures of using gyrokinetic particle simulation for studying microturbulence and kinetic-MHD physics including finite Larmor radius effects are also presented.